| First things first. The organization
we had selected to build a Web site for was Broad Bay Sailing Association
(BBSA). BBSA is a local sailing club that meets to promote sailing
in the Hampton Roads region of Virginia, and to help create a little fellowship
along the way. It attempts to recruit young and old, and is not discriminating
in any way. All you have to do is either like sailing or have the
desire to give it a try.
1. Planning
The first step in developing this site
was to learn as much about BBSA as we possibly could. As a result,
we invited the principles of the organization to come and meet with our
class, providing us information and fielding questions. It might
not sound like Marketing on the Internet, but it is. We couldn't
have gone any further without this data. Students "grilled" the association
officers with questions concerning their mission, what services they offered,
who was the intended audience, how much sailing experience was required,
etc. They did an excellent job!
When the students asked the principles
questions--including why they wanted a Web site-- they truly could NOT
come up with answers. Their response was, "Well, other sailing associations
have them, and we want to get up to speed with them." Was this the
correct answer? It may be they best they had at the moment, but they
needed more of a purpose than that. For the next few days, we developed
a purpose and a foundation for their site. As a class, we began with
the following purposes:
-
Provide information to members
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Provide information to community
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Encourage physical visits to association meetings
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Provide a feedback/communication forum
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Build and enhance image in sailing community
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Generate a contact/mailing list
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Encourage return visits to Web site
-
Entertain on-line visitors (remember,
we mentioned these in lesson 6?)
And our target audience? Sailors.
People who enjoy sailing at any level. BBSA told us we should include
anyone as our target, but as marketers, we knew how difficult that might
be. Now we have something with which to start. Can you integrate
all of these purposes into a single site for this audience? Sure
you can. It just takes planning.
Next, with these purposes in mind, what
are some of the things we can do to accomplish them? What are some
of the things that a sailing site needs? What will get sailors there?
What will make them return?
The Association had given us the "nuts
and bolts" information that we needed. However, if we simply build
an online brochure describing meeting places and times, members' names,
cost of membership, etc., it would have made for a pretty boring site,
and no one is going to visit--certainly not a second time--unless they
absolutely have to.
That being said, we brainstormed for some
content in addition to what had already been given us. Now forget
the technical aspects of web page construction for a minute. We're
only brainstorming. We can go back and eliminate ideas because we
can't figure out how to do it later. (Understanding that some of
you are still learning the technical aspects of Web pages, keep in mind
that everything listed below is relatively simple ONCE you know how to
do it). Based on this premise, here are some of the ideas:
Racing schedules and results.
This is constantly changing, and it's something that the advanced crowd
wants, and should come back regularly to check for updates and changes.
Let's provide it.
Weather. Every sailor needs
a weather report, doesn't he/she? You can't go sailing without tide
charts, etc. Upon searching, there are a few nautical weather services
to connect to. This ought to generate more return visits.
Sailing tips. Just like golfers,
sailors want tips too! Let's get input from our association members,
as well as visitors, and post them for all to read. Then let's archive
them so that sailors can revisit the same tips if necessary. If we
keep an influx of tips, this should also generate return visits.
Funny sailing blooper pictures contest.
If there's one thing people like to see, it's themselves! Although
it shouldn't dominate your site, there's no reason why we can't post lots
of pictures on designated pages. If little Johnny is on your Web
site, do you think there's an outside chance that little Johnny's mother,
wife, or kids will be your next visitor? You bet. The more
"little Johnny's" you get posted, the more moms, wives, and kids you get
as visitors. It's a promotional strategy.
Games. Sailing related games
really aren't that hard to find. Games will get people to return
to your site. Yes, they may only go there for your game, but just
like other forms of advertising and promotion, you want impressions!
The more times they visit, the more likely they will be to use your site
if and when they need your services. Become a member of your visitors'
evoked set. Help them to remember you. Take a look at one very
simple sailboat racing game...
Polls and surveys. These interactive
strategies not only help you to better understand your audience, but they
give your audience a reason to return. Keep them fresh. Keep
them current. Lots of people enjoy and love to respond to these!
Sailing news and announcements.
Link to a news service, and place sailing news, as well as general news,
to your site. You should also provide some of your own news and announcements.
Again, keep it fresh.
Message boards and chat rooms.
Let your visitors not only tell you what they think, but let them tell
each other what they think. Could a Q & A connection get visitors
back to your site? You bet, and you don't even have to answer the
questions. Let them interact and respond to each other!
Feedback. Allow your visitors
to contact you with any questions they might have. A simple form,
in addition to e-mail contacts, will be a great asset.
Restaurants and lodging. One
student suggested that he would link each race on his racing schedule with
local area restaurants and lodging, provided they would offer him a reciprocal
link from their site. Beautiful! This service will provided
your visitors with a lot of practical information, and help to promote
the site in other places across the Web.
Sailing vendors and other affiliates.
Where to buy boats and boat parts? Insurance? Specialized clothing?
This could turn into a long list, but you get the idea. Then ask
each of these vendors for a reciprocal link. You have an audience
that you know is interested at each of these affiliated sites.
Lessons. Information on free
lessons for new visitors. BBSA agreed!
Online registration for races.
Make it easy, and hopefully they will come!
Online newsletter - They were doing
a newsletter anyway, why not e-mail it out to interested parties?
If they welcome you to contact them, you'd better jump on it! (more permission
marketing 101)
Non-topical information - This one
may not be quite as obvious, but who's to say what's on your site has to
be related to sailing? If you want to go off of the beaten path,
it will take some thought. You don't just want to slap something
unrelated on your site. But consider this example: An online
bicycle company has a category called "Daily News You Can Use," and the
news in question can be about anything. It's simply a news
category, and no one can take offense to that, right? The real strategy,
they've confessed, is not to provide news, but to generate traffic.
They spend a great deal of time locating and posting the "hottest" news
stories of the time, and then a significant amount of time goes into positioning
their pages in search tools rankings, such as Google, Yahoo! and Alta Vista.
The "hot" topics are usually the hottest requests in the search tools.
As a result of their strategy, thousands of people each day wind up reading
current news from a bicycle store. Just like "brick and mortar" promotions,
the store hopes that you'll take a peek around once they have gotten you
in there. During the Columbine incident, the retailer was receiving
more than one million hits per day. It had articles on the shootings
and on "Gothics." They achieved similar results by posting a picture
of a scantily clad Jennifer Lopez in a dress that made the headlines from
the 2000 Emmy Award ceremonies. Every boy in America searched for
that picture (ok, and a few men, too), and a bunch of them wound up finding
it at a bicycle shop.
The possibilities are limited only be how
creatively you can think. However, you now have a solid working foundation
of ideas with which to begin.
Lesson
8 | Lesson
8a | Lesson
8b | Assignment
|